Friday, May 11, 2007

In The Quantity Of Cages In 1 Makes

In the quantity of cages in 1 makes liquids 500-5000, less than 50 %, are found out fragments Fabrics. The format of treelike classification has sensitivity of 92 %, specificity of 98 %. (The Source: Altman R, Alarcon G, and others. Arthritis Rheumatism. 1990; 33: 1601-1610;) Criteria of activity coxofemoral and knee joints: The basic criterion: (A) radio graphic ( Radiological) criteria of narrowing of an articulate crack> = 0.5 mm in Current of the 6-month's period of supervision. Additional criteria: (A) a local hypostasis and joint changes: () - high level of a pain and an immovability at To inconsistent picture with moderated by radiological changes; (2) Some inefficient courses NSAID of preparations; (3) presence of surplus liquids with typical inclusions; (B) The general signs of an arthritis at present: (4) number of other changed joints> = 4 (5) excessive for the patient physical activity; (6) superfluous weight of a body of the patient; (C) Preservation of signs during 6-12- the period: (7) repetitions of surplus liquids (Knee)> = 2; (8) quantity of aggravations; (9) quantity injections> = 2; when quantity of aggravations demanded For occurrence of insignificant criteria are not revealed yet.

Thursday, May 10, 2007

Compositions Of Gippokrata Attach Huge Significance To Observance

Compositions of Gippokrata Attach huge significance to observance of a correct mode (= . "Diet") as which it is understood not only a diet in modern sense, But also all way of life of the patient. Knowledge of physiology during this period was in Rudimentary condition. Though about existence of blood vessels was already It is known and was considered that on vessels moves not only blood, but also Other substances. Function of heart and distinction between arteries and veins Were unknown, but system forms have got this knowledge much later (Only after works of Vezalija). The word "artery" was applied, but Designated any large vessels, and also, for example, tracheas. At that time Was considered that blood vessels are transferred also by air, a vital sign Which admitted and concerned all parts of a body. One of authors Compositions "About sacred illness" (=) uses idea Air movings on vessels to explain the beginning an attack as result the blood Vessels a phlegm. He writes: "That air which goes to lungs and Blood vessels, filling cavities of a body and a brain, and by that Delivers understanding and sets finitenesses in motion ".

To Huge Volume To Modern Medical Terminology Accompany

To huge volume To modern medical terminology accompany also variety Concepts reflected by it. At the same time each medical term is Element of a corresponding microsystem (anatomic, histologic, , gynecologic, dermatological, Physiotherapeutic etc.). Any microsystem is based more often On classifications of scientific concepts. Each term, occupying The corresponding place in a microsystem, is in the fixed Rodo-specific or other communications with its other terms. At the same time Terms of different microsystems consist in certain relations and communications Among themselves at level systems that reflects the dual The progress tendency: the further differentiation of medical sciences. For Last decades have reached the impressive sizes highly specialised Lexicons of cardiology, oncology, , immunology, Medical virology, sciences of a hygienic profile, etc. The term "syndrome" The Greek origin also it is translated as "running nearby"."Nearby Run "symptoms which connects together or can or Aetiology.

Wednesday, May 9, 2007

- (from Acrisia) - An Ambiguity, Uncertainty Of

- (from acrisia) - an ambiguity, uncertainty of the diagnosis or the forecast. - the raised irritability. - a symptom of four dead fingers. ( - finitenesses + from . geron - the old man), sin. - (acrodynia), (-985.0) - illness pink ( ). jazvenno-mutilirujushchaja family, . - Dzhiakkai a syndrome, Perona-Droke-Kulona a syndrome, Tavenara a syndrome - Hereditary with departments of finitenesses (More often bottom), formation of ulcers, deformation of feet, the small Bones of feet; it is connected with defeat spinal . , sin - (acroasphyxia; akro - + ), sin. - a symptom of dead fingers; - a cold snap and departments of finitenesses at , obliterating . (. krotos - blow), sin.-asfigmija - absence or intangibility of pulse at . a syndrome (s. Alajouanine). Alajouanine . Represents a complex 1930 The congenital anomalies, characterised bilateral taking away Nerve, an obverse nerve on the central type, bilateral Deformation of feet on type pes varus. - defect of active speech or its perception.

Sunday, May 6, 2007

This Condition Is Often Caused In Adult Patients

This condition is often caused in adult patients by spasms and Easing of the muscles surrounding the bottom part of an eyeball. The reasons: trachoma, chemical burn Signs: irritation of an eye, Eye irritation, Eye discomfort, a redness and a pain. migrating-vysypanija On a skin, have a cycle of development of 7-14 days and more. Evolution Stains till the big sizes of the bubbles filled with a liquid. Further There are in the centre of stains, centres of a scaly peeling, Surrounded a nimbus and at last, healing - beginning From the centre and occurrence of a lamellar peeling (illustration sm). After Healing bronze colour of a skin on a place can remain. At it is found out various depth - from superficial to deep . At patients sometimes comes to light i-or a stomatitis. The mechanism of development of damages not It is clear. it is often inherent pancreatic . At presence and absence a condition designate as "a syndrome ". It can be and with a syndrome (for example, ), a cirrhosis, inflammatory Intestines diseases, pancreatitis, extrapancreatic tumours.

Friday, May 4, 2007

Possibly,"Aphorisms"are Not Special The Composition, And Meeting Of

Possibly,"Aphorisms"are not special The composition, and meeting of valuable supervision and councils from earlier Compositions of various authors. The postulate on "Critical days" is designated for the first time In "Aphorisms", and then repeatedly repeats and in other works" Cases Gippokrata ". Especially brightly in these works were traced Syndrome of a returnable fever at a malaria. By a principle "the critical Days "which in certain cases predict and define a current Illnesses, are resulted the general for illnesses of a rule and the formulation. For example So-called rule of "seven days" which and has found now Application as important an index. The treatise "About a mode" is one of most Early written products under medical recommendations about hygiene And to a way of life. This earliest composition on preventive medicine (Not including the Egyptian sources and messages of assyrians), It is devoted not only to recovery of health in case of disease, but And to its preservation by means of a correct mode.

No Other Theory At That Point In Time

No other theory at that point in time was able To explain organism occurrence. Even the author of the great treatise "About , waters and districts "divides these sights, proving them Inheritance of some qualities, for example grey eyes. Moreover, it Expands applicability of these postulates and considers that they can To be inherited and refers to barbarous tribes in which existed Custom to extend a skull with newborn. The author assumes that owing to It hereditary predisposition to the extended is got To the head form. The medicine and religion parity which has found Reflexion in "case Gippokrata", perhaps one of the most interesting and The challenges which have kept the value up to now. People always Were inclined to connect illnesses, and furthermore epidemics with disgrace Gods. In "Illiada" of the Homere epidemic which amazes the Greek army under Troy, it is attributed to Apollo's anger. And if god , it Will stop. Authors of "case Gippokrata" sometimes criticise representations About a divine origin of illnesses, believing that any natural The phenomenon has the natural reason.

Thursday, May 3, 2007

- Ulcer (illustration Sm). A Syndrome (s. Achard),

- ulcer (illustration sm). a syndrome (s. Achard), Congenital . Hereditary disease, is transferred on To autosomno-prepotent type. The clinical picture is similar to a syndrome , but differs from it presence „" fingers without Superfluous mobility of joints and absence of other skeletal Disproportions. - Fua - Mezona a syndrome (s, Achard - Foix - Meuzon). It is described Achard E. , Foix and Meuzon. It is characterised by absence and bottom vertebras, basin bones, an atrophy of buttock muscles, muscles of a hip and Shins, the incontience of urine and is quite often observed. - Sen - Zhirona indirect (. Ch. Achard, 1860-1944, Saint-Jiron),-gemoglobinurija at absence , coming owing to in To vascular system of kidneys. Ashara-Tera a syndrome ( Ch. Achard, 1860-1944; J. Thiers, 1885), sin. - a diabetes of bearded women a syndrome) - the form at the women, characterised , infringement. tolerances, tolerance decrease to glucose, , , adiposity. Ashara-Fua-Kruzona a syndrome (.Ch. Achard, 1860-1944; .

Tuesday, May 1, 2007

Some Reasons Of Bleedings From A Nose: Chronic

Some reasons of bleedings from a nose: Chronic rhinitises and sinusitis; nose traumas; Foreign matters in a nose; inside nasal polyps and new growths; (for example, a cigarette smoke); medicines (for example, aspirin, Anticoagulants, not steroid resolvents); Deformation or punching of a partition of a nose; vascular defects or (plural mucous membranes and Skin assume syndrome Osler-Weber-Rendu); a hypertension; a leukaemia; Cirrhosis and infringements of coagulability of blood. Estimation of a condition of a mouth and drinks Estimation of sounds and breath smells Attentively hear to sounds at breath. Soft the noise coinciding with pulse of the patient can be heard through Widely open mouth at presence aneurysms of a chest aorta (a sign Drummond'). Appreciable duration of an exhalation with an abundance Mixed rattles it is connected with a possible bronchospasm. Soft The rattling sound at an open mouth on a breath and an exhalation assumes presence Foreign matter in a bronchial tube (sign Jackson').

Saturday, April 28, 2007

). They Reluctantly Exchange Hand Shakes, Etc. Degree At

). They reluctantly exchange Hand shakes, etc. Degree at different people can To settle down from moderate humidity to very strong. axillary hollows: can be revealed on the big damp stains and a white aura of salts on clothes in axillary area. : it is shown often enough and has set of the reasons. Sometimes it is shown on some zones of a trunk i-or hips. Other reasons local Syndrome Jadassona-Levandovsky ( congenital) — a combination of a thickening of nails, Palms and soles with , in the field of buttocks and hips, and Mouth mucous membrane. Disease is inherited autosomno-is prepotent. Syndrome of Gamstorp-Volfarta — Hereditary disease with autosomno-prepotent type of inheritance, For which it is characteristic nervously-muscular : , , muscular atrophies and . Congenital (a syndrome Tsinssera-Engmena-Koula) — a combination of grey-brown pigmentation of a skin with Small sites , and Palms and soles, atrophies of nails, hair, , . It is inherited H-stseplenno . Syndrome of Brjunauera — hereditary Disease with autosomno-prepotent type of inheritance, Characterised ladonno-podoshvennym , , Presence of the Gothic sky.

Friday, April 27, 2007

Such Pains Happen At A Cholecystitis Is More

Such pains happen at a cholecystitis is more often Or other diseases of a liver and ways. Pains of surrounding character: in the top departments Stomach, in a waist. Dryness in a mouth and unpleasant smack, Repeated vomiting after which does not come simplification, probably Increase of arterial pressure. Especially if such pains arise After the use on the eve of alcohol, sharp or fat food is One of signs of a sharp pancreatitis or aggravation of the chronic Pancreatitis. Pains about a navel are characteristic for illnesses Intestines. If pains have appeared suddenly, sharp, , Strong are intestinal . Especially when preliminary in food The products rich , strong coffee, chocolate were used. Pains in average departments of a stomach on the one hand, Developed suddenly, in a waist, in , Are accompanied by the speeded up desires on , presence visually Fresh blood in urine. All it testifies about a stone or Sand from a kidney. Pains happen so strong that patients rush about in Beds, c not find any peace, groan.

Tuesday, April 24, 2007

In Addition: -- Intravenous (IVP) - Search Of

In addition: -- Intravenous (IVP) - search of signs of presence of uric stones. - -rentgenografija a thorax for an acute pneumonia exception (Chest) -- Volume radio graphic scanning of bilious courses and bilious Bubble for revealing of signs of a sharp cholecystitis and-or presence of stones. - Scanning with gallium (Gallium scan) for detection abscesses - A computer tomography of a belly cavity - An electrocardiogram and warm enzymes - to exclude heart attack. -- procedures, that To try to diagnose a cancer, an ulcer, gastritises, and a reflux, a cancer of a thick gut, , etc. -- it is useful in diagnosing of many types to a belly-ache, But spend her if the diagnosis remains doubtful. - Angiografija (Angiography) allows to diagnose aneurysms of vessels Or heart attacks arteries. The TOTAL TABLE to a problem of diagnostics of a syndrome of a belly-ache can look as follows: The reasons and necessary researches at a syndrome of chronic belly-aches THE REASONS * and the revealed data Necessary diagnostic actions Infringements in the top departments ZHKT Congenital infringements and anatomic defects of urinogenital system Intravenous ultrasonic of a belly cavity Discomfort and signs to or during the monthly or a cancer Signs uncertain, belly discomfort, , sometimes notable hands weight Consultation of the gynecologist Ultrasonic of a small basin Urolithic illness Episodes of a high fever, unilateral pain Revealing of blood and urine crops In/vennaja Computer tomography Inflammatory processes in a small basin (PID) The anamnesis and history PID Condition estimation bodies Sometimes Other infringements of activity Chronic Repeated pains in right bottom a stomach Ultrasonic of bodies of a belly cavity Computer tomography of a stomach Chronic cholecystitis Repeated gripes in the form of pains in right Ultrasonic of bodies of a belly cavity Super scanning with hydroxy iminodiacetic acid Chronic hepatitis Discomfort, , pains in verhne - the right a stomach Accruing yellowness of a skin and an eye; 1/3 has in the anamnesis an acute hepatitis Liver tests Antibodies and their caption on types of virus hepatitises Chronic pancreatitis, including Episodes of sudden severe pains in , sometimes (a diarrhoeia, a fat chair); in The anamnesis a sharp pancreatitis Biochemical and fermental profile; a computer tomography Cancer of thick intestines Discomfort episodes in the form of gripes, Episodes of partial obstruction of descending department of a thick gut; episodes Or constantly blood in a chair with (Sm of an illustration and clips) Crone illness Episodes of the strongest pains with Fever, an anorexia, decrease in weight of a body, often diarrhoeia; articulate, Slizisto-skin, eye symptoms Computer tomography; and with Stomach cancer Moderated + episodes of the pains, often latent blood in a chair Family tree, frequent repeated infections (for example the bronho-pulmonary device, , etc.

Monday, April 23, 2007

Pay Attention To Breath With Occurrence Unusual Smells.

Pay attention to breath with occurrence Unusual smells. This component of quality of breath is very useful in To diagnostics because there is a set of characteristics (sm the table Aromas). If you feel at this research awkwardly, Try to spend these definitions on distance. Ask the patient To speak or discuss its anamnesis and, at this time, define smells Breath. If you suspect bad hygiene of an oral cavity as the reason Bad smell of breath, ask the patient to breathe through a nose with the closed Mouth. Condition estimation a joint If the patient complains of pains in bottom or It is necessary for top jaw to investigate forefingers of hands both a joint (only before an ear) and, thus, to ask The patient some times to open and close a mouth. Usually the mouth of the patient can To open widely - enough not less than 3 fingers which are inserted Vertically between a teeth. Small distance of opening of a mouth often Assumes possible , an arthritis or Serves one of tetanus signs. Thus it is necessary to estimate are available Whether signs in joints and any changes of a position and the form Jaws when the patient opens a mouth.

Tuesday, April 17, 2007

2.6 Syndrome Of Insufficiency Of Blood Circulation. Criteria

2.6 Syndrome of insufficiency of blood circulation. Criteria and complications. 2.7 Definition and algorithm of diagnostics of the reasons of hypostases standing. 3. Separate syndromes at diseases bronho - pulmonary system. 3.0 Apnoe. Criteria of the diagnosis and the inspection scheme. 3.1 Syndrome of a bronchospasm, schemes of an estimation of its weight and the indication to hospitalisation. 3.2 Syndrome of consolidation of a pulmonary fabric. 3.3 Algorithms of diagnostics of an obstructive syndrome. 3.4 Syndrome . Algorithm of diagnostics of a pleurisy. 3.5 Syndrome and ways of an estimation of its volume and weight. 3.6 Syndrome of pulmonary heart. Criteria and diagnostics variants. 4. Syndromes at diseases zheludochno - an intestinal path. 4.0 Appetite, the nature and classifications of infringements. 4.1 Heartburn. The reasons zheludochno-pishchevodnogo a reflux. 4.2 Algorithm of diagnostics of a painful syndrome in a stomach. 4.3 Nausea and vomiting. Algorithm of diagnostics of the possible reasons.

Sunday, April 15, 2007

In Addition To An Estimation Of The General

In addition to an estimation of the general status and at Time presence, it is necessary to define and measure a condition Uneasiness, moods of the patient and, it is desirable, level of its intelligence. Tentative estimation of the neurologic status. Ability of the patient to do some steps to jump up, stand on tiptoe, Deeply to bend knees and a coxofemoral joint testify to relative general neurologic well-being. Force in brushes of hands is desirable for measuring and comparing to the help of a dynamometer. At the patients sitting on a chair, knee reflexes (reflexes) are easy for checking up by means of a special hammer. At elderly patients happens it is useful to check up feeling of vibration (vibration) and pains (pain). Sometimes the extra time is useful for spending for a condition estimation, investigating 12 steams of craniocereberal nerves (cranial), Which are connected directly with a brain. They operate sensations Sense of smell, force of muscles on a head, in the field of eyes, mimicry movements (gag reflex), muscles of a jaw and salivation.